Biotech Careers

Biotechnology education can open doors to virtually limitless career opportunities and pathways. In addition to traditional lab-based roles in various research areas, students will also find other career pathways they can design to match their individual educational background, interests, and talents.

InnovATEBIO partnered with the Bio-Rad Explorer program to develop this poster to showcase the breadth and depth of career opportunities that are possible for students with a life science or biotechnology background. 

Visit Bio-Rad to download the posters.

View selected careers below or visit Biotech Careers to view a more comprehensive career list and database of about 9000 biotech and related companies with links to over 4000 career pages.

At the Bench

A sampling of lab-based careers and fields of study

Beyond the Bench

Examples of careers that pair non-science skills and interests with biotech

Agricultural Technician

Biofuel Technician

Biomaterials Engineer

Cell Culture Technician

Forensic Science Technician

Genomics Technician

Laboratory Technician

Winemaker / Fermentation Specialist

Bioethicist

Clinical Laboratory Scientist

Editor

Genetic Counselor

Graphic Designer or Scientific Illustrator

Financial Analyst

Marketing Specialist

Nutritionist

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Agricultural Technician

Agricultural science technicians typically develop and follow protocols to store crop and animal samples, operate farm equipment and maintain agricultural production areas to conform to scientific testing parameters, examine animals and other specimens to determine the presence of diseases or other problems and ensure that they meet safety standards, and measure ingredients used in testing of animal feed and for other purposes. 

Learn more at Biotech Careers.

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Bioethicist

Bioethicists act as advisors to research, medical, or government organizations regarding the moral and ethical implications of scientific procedures and practices. The commercialization of novel technologies for gene editing, for example, involve the work of bioethicists to help guide the potential applications of these technologies.

Learn more from the American Society for Bioethics and Humanities.

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Biofuel Technician

Biofuel technicians and engineers apply biotechnology techniques to the identification, manufacture, purification, and assessment of enzymes involved in biofuel production. These enzymes can be extracted from their natural resources or genetically engineered into microorganisms such as bacteria or yeast for mass production. Biofuel engineers also work to characterize and enhance the properties of these enzymes to make them more efficient.

Learn more about biofuel technicians at Biotech Careers.

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Biomaterials Engineer

Biomaterials engineer develop systems that use living organisms for therapeutic or diagnostic procedures, for example to manipulate immune cells, to deliver drugs in novel ways, or to create complex tissue microstructures, such as vascular grafts, artificial joints, or even contact lenses. Together these products are also called biomedical devices.

In Synthetic Biology, biomaterials are being developed as replacements in products that traditionally relied on petroleum processing and other environmentally unfriendly methods.

Learn more at Biotech Careers.

Learn more about biomedical devices at Biotech Careers/Biomedical Device Companies and Synthetic Biology at Biotech Careers/Synthetic Biology.

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Cell Culture Technician

Cell culture technicians grow living cells in culture flasks, bioreactors, plates and other kinds of containers. The types of cells they grow can come from plants or animals. Sometimes cell culture technicians start cultures directly from tissues such as umbilical cords or tumor biopsies. Immunotherapies, like CAR-T, are increasing demand.

Learn more at Biotech Careers.

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Clinical Laboratory Scientist

These healthcare professionals perform the diagnostic tests that help physicians to diagnose diseases and determine the best treatment for patients.

Learn more at Biotech Careers.

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Editor

Students who are interested in combining their biotechnology education with their passion and skill for writing can find employment as a developmental, technical, or copy editor or writer — for a biotechnology company, for an academic institution or publisher, or as a freelancer. Editors often have the flexibility to work can work full- or part-time, on-site or from home.

Learn more from the Council of Science Editors.

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Financial Analyst

Financial analysts guide investment decisions by companies, organizations, and individuals by producing financial reports and making recommendations. Some financial analysts develop expertise in a narrow category of industry, such as biotechnology or pharmaceutical stocks, for example.

Learn more from the CFA Institute.

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Forensic Science Technician

Forensic science technicians work in criminal investigations by collecting and analyzing evidence. Forensic science technicians specializing in laboratory-based evidence analysis perform chemical, biological, and microscopic analyses on evidence taken from crime scenes.

Learn more at Biotech-Careers.

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Genetic Counselor

Genetic counselors have advanced training in both medical genetics and counseling, and they interpret genetic test results and guide and support patients seeking more information about genetic diseases.

Learn more at the National Society of Genetic Counselors.

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Genomics Technician

Genomics technicians use a range of technologies related to determining and comparing DNA and RNA sequences.  They isolate RNA and DNA from samples.  They construct libraries, perform quality control, carry out titrations, and work with a variety of microarray, PCR, and DNA sequencing technologies.

Learn more at Biotech Careers. View companies working with genomics.

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Graphic Designer or Scientific Illustrator

Biomedical, pharmaceutical, biotechnology, publishing, and many other industries rely on talented graphic artists to convey their messages through images on brochures, in technical documents, and on websites. Designers who have a scientific background are sought after because they understand how to convey complex biological structures, pathways, and concepts through art.

Learn more from the Institute of Medical Illustrators.

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Laboratory Technician

From contributing to biomedical breakthroughs to helping to save endangered species, laboratory technicians can work in a wide range of research areas and environments. With a biotechnology certificate, a student can work as an assistant in a research laboratory at a university, for example, or in an entry-level position at a biotechnology company. With additional experience or education, the opportunities to conduct research expand to include conducting experiments and managing projects.

A large selection of roles and research areas are described in more detail on Biotech Careers.

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Marketing Specialist

Marketing Specialists help companies understand their target market and drive the development and sales of products that meet market needs. Within biotechnology-related industries, a science background is almost always required in order for Marketing Specialists to know how to speak and appeal to their customers and also to understand the products and how they fit current and future market needs.

Learn more from the American Marketing Association.

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Nutritionist

Nutritionists are experts in food and nutrition, and they advise people on what to eat in order to stay healthy or to achieve a specific health-related goal. Like editors, nutritionists can find work in many settings, including hospitals, cafeterias, nursing homes, and schools, or they can be self-employed and consult with clients on an individual basis.

Learn more from the American Nutrition Association and the American Council on Science and Health.

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Winemaker/Fermentation Specialist

Over 6,000 years ago, as one of the first examples of biotechnology, the Sumerians discovered that yeast could be applied to grain to ferment and produce beer. More recently, biotechnology has been applied to help develop different characteristics in wine and beer as well as to help prevent diseases that affect grapes and other crops. Students who have a biotechnology background and a passion for wine or beer can work within these industries at multiple levels, from laboratory technician to winemaker or production supervisor.

Learn more at the Viticulture Enology Science and Technology Alliance (VESTA).

Posters


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